Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Pharmacology
Candidates must satisfactorily complete the following courses or their equivalents:
For students transferring from a MSc program to PhD program or for students admitted directly to PhD program, a comprehensive examination (PHDP 8000.00: Doctoral Comprehensive Requirement) should be taken in the second year of the program or no later than the beginning of the third year. Thesis research (PHAC 9530.00: PhD Thesis), preparation and oral defense of a thesis are required.